CVE-2010-0249: Legacy Internet Explorer use-after-free RCE

P0 — ACT NOWCISA KEVRANSOMWARE: UNKNOWNFORENSIC TRIAGE: NO

Quick Answer

CISA added CVE-2010-0249 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-05-20, confirming that exploitation has occurred. If you operate Microsoft Internet Explorer, identify the exact version and relevant configuration now, preserve security evidence, and follow the live vendor remediation. A KEV match does not prove your system was compromised, and installing an update does not rule out earlier exploitation.

Fix Or Immediate Action

What to do now: Discover and discontinue affected Internet Explorer installations and retire or replace unsupported systems.

Open the live Microsoft advisory

Last verified: 2026-09-17 UTC. CISA KEV snapshot version 2026.09.16. Recheck the live advisory before changing production.

Context

Scope And Impact In Plain Language

Who should check: Anyone who manages Microsoft Internet Explorer.

When this applies: Only when the exact product, version, and required configuration match the live vendor advisory. Owning the product family alone does not mean the device is vulnerable.

What could happen: A successful attacker may be able to run attacker-chosen commands or software on the affected system, subject to the access and configuration requirements in the advisory.

Not sure? Find the product name and version in the device or application, then compare them with the affected-products section of the linked vendor notice.

Status At A Glance

Product scopeMicrosoft — Internet Explorer
CVECVE-2010-0249
TechGeeks response tierP0 — confirm an exact match and act now
CISA KEV added2026-05-20
Vendor severityConsult the original Microsoft advisory; not safely established in the current primary-source notes.
CVSSConsult the original Microsoft advisory; not safely established in the current primary-source notes.
Ransomware fieldUnknown — this is not the same as No; CISA has not marked the field Known.
Forensic-triage fieldNo in the current CISA field; organizations should still investigate when exposure or evidence warrants it.
CWECWE-416
Federal remediation date2026-06-03 — applies to covered federal agencies; other organizations should set a risk-based deadline.

What Happened

Microsoft Internet Explorer Use-After-Free Vulnerability. Microsoft Internet Explorer contains an use-after-free vulnerability that could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by accessing a pointer associated with a deleted object. The impacted product could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users should discontinue product utilization. CISA's KEV listing confirms exploitation evidence, but it does not state how widespread the activity is or prove that any particular installation was compromised.

Affected Scope

Legacy Internet Explorer releases identified in Microsoft's 2010 advisory; the affected browser and operating-system combinations are now legacy assets.

Match the exact edition, hardware or virtual platform, release, patch level, enabled feature, and management exposure. A product-family name alone is not enough to establish applicability.

Steps

What To Do Now

  1. Confirm. Inventory every Internet Explorer asset and record its exact version, patch level, role, relevant configuration, and exposure.
  2. Preserve. Save UTC timestamps, off-device authentication, firewall, proxy, DNS, endpoint, application, and SIEM evidence before logs rotate or a disruptive change removes context.
  3. Contain. Restrict unnecessary internet and management-plane access using supported controls. Follow the live advisory: Open the live Microsoft advisory.
  4. Remediate. Discover and discontinue affected Internet Explorer installations and retire or replace unsupported systems.
  5. Validate. Verify the resulting version or patch level, service health, logging, expected access, an expected denial, and representative dependent workflows.
  6. Escalate. If exposure overlapped the vulnerable period or evidence is suspicious, treat the system as a potential incident and follow vendor and incident-response recovery guidance.

Fixed Releases And Mitigation

Permanent Fix

Vendor-directed fix path: Discover and discontinue affected Internet Explorer installations and retire or replace unsupported systems.

Verified fixed release, patch level, or update guidance captured at the last check:

A fixed build or KB was not safely preserved in the research record. Check the live vendor advisory before production changes; do not infer a fixed version from this summary.

Workaround Or Temporary Mitigation

Use the historical Microsoft advisory only for temporary containment guidance. Isolation is not a durable substitute for removing the unsupported browser and platform.

Important boundary: A workaround, access restriction, or provider-side control may reduce risk while the update is prepared, but it does not necessarily remove vulnerable code or erase an earlier compromise. Install the vendor-approved update when one is available.

Investigation And Recovery

The flaw permits remote code execution through access to a deleted object. CISA added it to KEV on 2026-05-20; review any matching legacy host as a potential incident and unsupported-asset exception.

When an attacker may have gained administrative, root, SYSTEM, identity, management-plane, or code-execution access, patching alone is not an eradication claim. Preserve evidence, scope affected accounts and downstream systems, rotate exposed credentials or certificates when justified, and rebuild from a trusted source when vendor or incident-response guidance requires it.

Notes

Exploitation Evidence

Vendor statement: Legacy Microsoft advisory; a modern MSRC exploitation-at-publication field was not safely established in the current notes. CISA KEV status is current and separate.

CISA statement: CVE-2010-0249 was added to KEV on 2026-05-20. The ransomware field is Unknown, and the forensic-triage field is No. These are separate signals.

Validation And Boundaries

This notice does not prove that every product carrying the family name is affected, that exploitation is widespread, that a clean indicator search rules out compromise, or that a successful update restored trust. TechGeeks has not reproduced the exploit and does not replace the vendor advisory, asset inventory, vulnerability scanner, or incident-response process.

Related TechGeeks Resources

References

Wrap-Up

Record whether CVE-2010-0249 applies to your environment. If it does, assign an owner, preserve the change and investigation evidence, complete the vendor action, and document the validated result.

Correction policy: If a primary source changes affected versions, remediation, exploitation status, or recovery guidance, TechGeeks will update this page and its verification date.